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Updated: Jul 14, 2026

Electrophysiological Measurements and Analysis of Nociception in Human Infants
Published on: December 20, 2011
Electromyographic activity of perioral muscle in breastfed and non-breastfed children
Suzane Rodrigues Jacinto-Gonçalves1, Maria Beatriz Duarte Gavião, Fausto Berzin
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry - Dental School of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Brazil.
Abstract:
The objective was to verify the electrical activity of the Mm. orbicularis oris and mentalis during suction of different liquids in breastfed and non-breastfed children from 2.5-3.5 years old. It was used a signal conditioner (MCS-V2-Lynx Eletrônica Ltda, SP, BR) and Beckman Ag-AgCl bipolar surface electrodes. Breastfed children presented higher activity for mentalis and smaller values for the M. orbicular oris than non-breastfed children, suggesting the existence of different profiles of muscle activation between them.

