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Carotid Artery Infusions for Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Analysis of Taxanes in Mice
Published on: October 27, 2014
Taxanes from rooted cuttings of Taxus canadensis
Tracy L Petzke1, Qing Wen Shi, Françoise Sauriol
1Human Health Research Center, INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Université du Québec, 531 Boulevard des Prairies, Laval, Québec, Canada H7V 1B7.
Abstract:
A 3,11-cyclotaxane (1), a new epoxytaxane (2), an abeo-taxane (3), and 26 known taxanes were isolated in rooted cuttings of the Canadian yew (Taxus canadensis) for the first time. Their chemical structures were characterized as 1 beta,2 alpha,9 alpha-trihydroxy-10 beta-acetoxy-5 alpha-cinnamoyloxy-3,11-cyclotaxa-4(20)-en-13-one (1), 2 alpha,9 alpha,10 beta-triacetoxy-11,12-epoxy-20-hydroxytaxa-4-en-13-one (2), and 7 beta,9 alpha,10 beta,13 alpha-tetraacetoxy-11(15-->1)abeo-taxa-4(20),11-diene-5 alpha,15-diol (3). Metabolite 2 is a new taxane, metabolite 1 has been reported previously in the needles of Taxus baccata, and metabolite 3 was previously discovered as a biotransformation product but is now reported as a natural product for the first time.
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