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Factors that affect back pain among Hong Kong Chinese patients after cardiac catheterization

Sek Ying Chair1, Kwai Moon Li, Sui Woon Wong

  • 1The Nethersole School of Nursing, Esther Lee Building, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China. sychair@cuhk.edu.hk

Insights

Turning privilege, age, and body weight significantly impact back pain after cardiac catheterization. Understanding these factors can improve patient comfort and nursing care following the procedure.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Nursing Research
  • Pain Management

Background:

  • Cardiac catheterization (CC) is a common diagnostic procedure in Hong Kong.
  • Post-procedure back pain is frequently reported, often linked to prolonged bed rest.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate factors associated with back pain in Hong Kong Chinese patients undergoing femoral access for cardiac catheterization.
  • To identify key patient and procedural variables influencing post-CC back pain.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study using secondary analysis of data from 419 Chinese adults undergoing non-emergency CC.
  • Potential factors including turning privilege, age, body weight, and procedure details were analyzed.
  • Back pain was measured using the Numeric Pain Intensity Scale (NPIS) at 6 hours and the following morning.

Main Results:

  • Turning privilege, patient age, and body weight were significantly associated with back pain levels.
  • These factors showed a statistically significant relationship with reported pain at both 6 hours and the next morning post-procedure.

Conclusions:

  • Findings provide insights for nurses to better understand patients' physical needs after CC.
  • Results can inform the development of targeted nursing interventions to enhance patient comfort and manage post-procedural back pain.
Abstract

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