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History and perspective of stem cell research

Ariff Bongso1, Mark Richards

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119074. obgbongs@nus.edu.sg

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
|December 8, 2004
PubMed

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Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
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Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
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