Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Laryngotracheal trauma.

G Minard1, K A Kudsk, M A Croce

  • 1Department of Surgery, Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

The American Surgeon
|March 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Ventilator associated pneumonia caused by <i>Raoultella ornithinolytica</i> in two immunocompetent trauma patients.

Respiratory medicine case reports·2018
Same author

Population genetics of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus, an invasive vector of human diseases.

Heredity·2016
Same author

French invasive Asian tiger mosquito populations harbor reduced bacterial microbiota and genetic diversity compared to Vietnamese autochthonous relatives.

Frontiers in microbiology·2015
Same author

Cell-matrix interactions in cultured dermal fibroblasts from patients with an inherited connective-tissue disorder.

Cytotechnology·2012
Same author

Defining present blood component transfusion practices in trauma patients: papers from the Trauma Outcomes Group.

The Journal of trauma·2011
Same author

Increased platelet:RBC ratios are associated with improved survival after massive transfusion.

The Journal of trauma·2011

Laryngotracheal trauma (LTT) can be easily missed. Penetrating LTT often involves esophageal injuries, increasing complication risks, while severe blunt LTT frequently causes airway compromise.

Area of Science:

  • Trauma Surgery
  • Otolaryngology
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Laryngotracheal trauma (LTT) is a rare but critical injury.
  • High index of suspicion is necessary for diagnosis.
  • LTT can result from blunt or penetrating mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review cases of LTT to identify patterns and outcomes.
  • To analyze the characteristics of blunt (B-LTT) versus penetrating (P-LTT) injuries.
  • To understand the association between injury type, severity, and complications.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 40 LTT patients (1984-1989).
  • Categorization into penetrating (26) and blunt (14) trauma groups.
  • Diagnostic evaluation included imaging and endoscopic procedures.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • 100% of P-LTT and 65% of B-LTT cases showed neck tenderness or trauma signs.
  • 50% of surviving P-LTT patients had concomitant esophageal injuries, linked to complications.
  • All severe B-LTT patients experienced airway compromise and complications.

Conclusions:

  • LTT signs may be subtle; prompt tracheostomy is vital for compromised ventilation.
  • Esophageal injuries are common in P-LTT, increasing postoperative risks.
  • Severe B-LTT correlates with airway compromise and high complication rates.