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Related Concept Videos

Papillary Dermis01:11

Papillary Dermis

Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen and...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
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Pathophysiology of Peptic Ulcer Disease: Mucosal Defense Factors01:24

Pathophysiology of Peptic Ulcer Disease: Mucosal Defense Factors

Peptic ulcer disease, commonly called PUD, represents a multifaceted condition characterized by disruptions in the lining of the gastrointestinal (GI)  tract. Central to the protection of the gastrointestinal lining is the mucosal-bicarbonate barrier. This physiological defense mechanism is a formidable shield against the corrosive effects of gastric acid and pepsin secretion in the stomach. Its role is pivotal in maintaining the structural integrity of the stomach's inner lining. Bicarbonate,...
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Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Sucralfate as Mucosal Protective Agents

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Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
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Atypical Pneumonia

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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Chemical-Induced Skin Carcinogenesis Model Using Dimethylbenz[a]Anthracene and 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol-13-Acetate (DMBA-TPA)
04:12

Chemical-Induced Skin Carcinogenesis Model Using Dimethylbenz[a]Anthracene and 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol-13-Acetate (DMBA-TPA)

Published on: December 19, 2019

Acral persistent papular mucinosis.

Jocelyn E Harris1, Stephen M Purcell, Thomas D Griffin

  • 1Lehigh Valley Hospital Dermatology Residency Program, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|December 8, 2004
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acral persistent papular mucinosis, a rare localized lichen myxedematosus subtype, presents diagnostic challenges due to evolving classification. This case highlights typical clinical and histological features, contributing to understanding this debated condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Acral persistent papular mucinosis (APPM) is a rare subtype of localized lichen myxedematosus.
  • Its classification has been controversial and evolving for decades, creating diagnostic challenges.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with discrete, flesh-colored papules on the hands, wrists, and forearms.
  • Histopathology revealed a well-circumscribed dermal mucin deposition, sparing a grenz zone, consistent with APPM.

Findings:

  • The case aligns with existing descriptions of APPM, supporting its distinct clinical and histological identity.
  • A literature review examines the historical debate surrounding its nomenclature and diagnostic criteria.

Implications:

  • This case contributes to the understanding of APPM and its place within the spectrum of lichen myxedematosus.
  • Clarifying diagnostic criteria may aid in future research and patient management of this rare condition.