Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Surgical Closure of Equine Abdomen, Prevention, and Management of Incisional Complications
Published on: May 10, 2024
The lithotomy position in colon surgery. Postoperative complications
1Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, Va.
Abstract:
The modified lithotomy position frequently is used in general surgery because it gives excellent simultaneous access to the abdomen and perineum. There are a variety of complications that may occur including lumbosacral plexus stretch, sciatic and peroneal nerve injury, and compartment syndrome of the legs. Through preoperative nursing assessment of a patient's age, nutritional status, skin condition, pre-existing disease state, and anticipated type and length of surgical procedure, patients at risk for developing postoperative complications may be identified. The perioperative nurse's role is to use this knowledge to assist the surgical team in safe patient positioning and optimal intraoperative care.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology

