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Related Experiment Videos

Hepatic surgery using the Ligasure vessel sealing system.

Fabrizio Romano1, Claudio Franciosi, Roberto Caprotti

  • 1Department of Surgery, San Gerardo Hospital, II University of Milan-Bicocca, Via Donizetti 106, 20052 Monza, Italy. fabriziorom@hotmail.com

World Journal of Surgery
|December 14, 2004
PubMed
Summary

The bipolar vessel sealing device effectively controlled bleeding during liver resections in patients with normal liver parenchyma. However, it was less effective in patients with cirrhotic livers, indicating a need for caution in such cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Surgical Technology
  • Hemostasis Devices

Background:

  • Significant blood loss during liver resection poses a risk of morbidity and mortality.
  • Effective hemostasis during parenchymal transection is crucial for minimizing complications.
  • Various surgical techniques and devices aim to reduce bleeding during liver surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a bipolar vessel sealing device for liver transection.
  • To determine if this device can achieve satisfactory hemostasis and reduce blood loss.
  • To assess its impact on intraoperative and postoperative complications in liver resections.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 30 patients undergoing liver resection (major and minor).

Related Experiment Videos

  • The bipolar vessel sealing device was used for parenchymal transection, employing a crush technique followed by energy application.
  • Inflow occlusion was not routinely used, and no other hemostasis devices were applied.
  • Main Results:

    • The device achieved hemostasis in 27 out of 30 patients (90%).
    • Median blood loss was 250 ml, with 17% of patients requiring intraoperative transfusions.
    • No postoperative hemorrhage, bile leaks, or abscesses were observed; the overall complication rate was 17%.

    Conclusions:

    • The bipolar vessel sealing device is a useful tool for liver resection in patients with normal liver parenchyma.
    • Its effectiveness is limited in patients with cirrhotic livers, where its use should be avoided.
    • The device facilitates careful liver transection, achieving satisfactory hemostasis and potentially reducing complications.