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Treatment of pain symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome patients
Vishal Gupta1, Baharak Moshiree, G Nicholas Verne
1University of Florida, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Gainesville, Florida 32608, USA.
Abstract:
Irritable bowel syndrome represents a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts patients' lives. It is defined by Rome II criteria and characterized by abdominal pain and bloating associated with changes in bowel habit. Visceral hypersensitivity is currently considered a biological marker for the disease. Current therapeutic treatments include the use of fiber supplements, antidiarrheal agents, laxatives, antispasmodics, tricyclic antidepressants and serotonergic agents. Through a proper understanding of the diagnostic criteria, pathophysiology and treatment options, this disorder can be treated effectively in many patients.
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