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Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Detection of Small GTPase Prenylation and GTP Binding Using Membrane Fractionation and GTPase-linked Immunosorbent Assay
13:51

Detection of Small GTPase Prenylation and GTP Binding Using Membrane Fractionation and GTPase-linked Immunosorbent Assay

Published on: November 11, 2018

RhoH GTPase: a key regulator of hematopoietic cell proliferation and apoptosis?

Yi Gu1, Yi Zheng, David A Williams

  • 1Division of Experimental Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Research Foundation, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. Yi.Gu@cchmc.org

Cell Cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
|December 22, 2004
PubMed

Rho GTPases are well characterized as critical regulators of cell growth and actin cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells. The RhoE/Rnd3 subfamily member RhoH is hematopoietic- specific and GTPase deficient and thus is expected to be in the constitutively active, GTP-bound conformation. The activity of RhoH is likely regulated by the level of expression rather than GTP-binding/GTP-hydrolysis cycle in the cell. By RNAi based knock-down and overexpression approaches we recently have shown in hematopoietic progenitor cells that RhoH negatively impacts on growth factor-induced proliferation and survival and modulates chemokine-induced actin reorganization and cell migration. In addition, RhoH appears to counteract Rac GTPase activities, suggesting a possible mechanism by which RhoH functions as an antagonist of Rac signaling in the regulation of cell growth and actin-based functions in blood lineages.

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