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[Intrathoracic textilomas: radiologic findings (case report)].
Uğur Topal1, Neslin Sahin, Gökhan Gökalp
1Uludağ Universitesi Tip Fakültesi, Radyodiagnostik Anabilim Dali, Bursa, Turkey.
Summary
Retained surgical sponges, known as gossypomas or textilomas, are rare surgical complications. This study details the radiological findings of three intrathoracic textiloma cases, highlighting their varied appearances and delayed patient presentation.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Surgical Complications
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Retained surgical sponges (gossypomas/textilomas) are infrequent but significant surgical complications.
- These foreign bodies can elicit diverse host tissue reactions, altering their radiological appearance.
- Patients often remain asymptomatic for extended periods, delaying diagnosis.
Observation:
- Textilomas can present with varying imaging characteristics depending on the inflammatory response.
- Intrathoracic textilomas are less commonly reported compared to abdominal cases.
- This report focuses on the radiological features observed in three intrathoracic textiloma cases.
Findings:
- The study analyzes the specific radiological findings in three patients with intrathoracic textilomas.
- Observed appearances reflect the body's reaction to the retained surgical sponge.
- Diagnostic imaging modalities reveal characteristic patterns of intrathoracic textilomas.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of textiloma radiological appearances is crucial for timely diagnosis.
- Radiologists and surgeons should consider textilomas in the differential diagnosis of intrathoracic masses.
- Further case reports can improve understanding and management of this rare complication.