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[Current status of lung transplantation]
F J García Río1, I García Talavera, M Vázquez
1Servicio de Neumología, Hospital La Paz, Madrid.
Revista Clinica Espanola
|February 1, 1992
Summary
Lung transplantation is a viable treatment for many lung diseases, with this review covering single, double, and heart-lung transplants. It details surgical indications and managing post-transplant complications like rejection and infections.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Transplant Surgery
- Immunology
Context:
- Lung transplantation has emerged as a significant therapeutic option for various pulmonary diseases over the past decade.
- The clinical application of lung transplant procedures has advanced considerably, offering a viable alternative for patients with end-stage lung diseases.
Purpose:
- To review the three primary types of lung transplant procedures: single lung, double lung, and heart-lung transplant.
- To outline the specific indications for each type of lung transplant surgery.
- To discuss the management strategies for common post-surgical complications and long-term challenges.
Summary:
- This review details single lung, double lung, and heart-lung transplantation, including their indications.
- It covers critical aspects of post-operative care, such as follow-up, immunosuppression, and managing graft rejection.
- The review also addresses opportunistic infections and obliterans bronchiolitis, a significant long-term complication.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview of lung transplantation, aiding clinicians in patient selection and management.
- Highlights key challenges in post-transplant care, emphasizing the importance of addressing complications for improved patient outcomes.
- Serves as a valuable resource for understanding the current state and future directions of lung transplant medicine.