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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Sclerosing mesenteritis with occult ileal perforation: report of a case simulating extensive intra-abdominal

John Mathew1, Frank McKenna, John Mason

  • 1Department of Surgery, Trafford General Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom. mathewjohn9@aol.com

Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
|December 29, 2004
PubMed

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Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
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