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Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Measurement of Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP) in Solid Tissues using Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Published on: July 3, 2025
[Cyclic GMP as a biomarker for cardiovascular disease and cancer]
1Klinisk farmakologisk avdeling, Universitetssykehuset Nord-Norge, 9038 Tromsø.
Insights
Cyclic guanosine 3
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Oncology
- Cardiology
Context:
- Cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) levels are elevated in certain cardiovascular diseases and cancers.
- Previous research indicates elevated cGMP in plasma and urine of patients with specific conditions.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the utility of cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) as a biomarker.
- To analyze the role of cGMP in disease monitoring.
Summary:
- cGMP is elevated in heart failure, leukaemias, and gynecological cancers.
- While interindividual variation limits primary diagnostic use, cGMP shows potential as a sensitive marker for individual disease follow-up.
Impact:
- Highlights cGMP's role in disease monitoring.
- Suggests potential for personalized patient follow-up strategies in oncology and cardiology.
Background:
Levels of cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) are elevated in plasma and urine from patients with some cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer.
Materials And Methods:
This paper is based on studies of cGMP as a biomarker.
Results And Interpretation:
It is well documented that cGMP levels are elevated in plasma in patients with heart failure and various leukaemias and in urine from patients with gynaecological cancers. Because of great interindividual variation in levels, cGMP is less suitable in primary diagnostics, but appears to be a sensitive marker in individual follow up in some diseases.
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