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Spontaneous rupture of the rectosigmoid with small bowel evisceration through the anus
C Papapolychroniadis1, D Kaimakis, K Giannoulis
11st Propedeutical Department of Surgery, Aristotle University, AHEPA Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. jimkam@med.auth.gr
Abstract:
Spontaneous rupture of the rectosigmoid with small bowel evisceration through the anus is a rare and acute condition of the gastrointestinal tract. After Brodie's first description, only 52 such cases have been reported in the literature. An 83-year-old woman experienced a sudden, spontaneous rectosigmoid rupture and protrusion of small bowel loops, through the ruptured colon and out of the anus. After an immediate management, an emergency operation was performed, and a small bowel resection and suturing of the ruptured rectosigmoid were carried out for restoration of bowel continuity. On the 41st postoperative day, a massive cerebro-vascular accident (CVA) was the cause of the patient's death. Discussion of the aetiology and treatment of this rare condition.
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