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Carcinoid: modern aspects on its therapy
A Roumeliotis1, K Barkas, G Amygdalos
1Department of Surgery, General Hospital of Chios, E. Venizelou 2, 82100 Chios, Greece.
Techniques in Coloproctology
|January 19, 2005
Summary
This review examines colorectal carcinoid tumors, discussing surgical indications for appendiceal carcinoids and treatment strategies for colon and rectal carcinoids. It also highlights valuable post-surgery follow-up imaging and biochemical tests.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Carcinoid tumors are rare neuroendocrine neoplasms.
- Colorectal carcinoid tumors represent a small subset of these neoplasms.
- Optimal management and follow-up strategies require careful consideration.
Observation:
- Two cases of colorectal carcinoid tumors treated at Chios General Hospital prompted this literature review.
- Variations exist among surgeons regarding hemicolectomy indications for appendiceal carcinoids.
- Current therapeutic approaches for colon and rectal carcinoids differ.
Findings:
- The review synthesizes current literature on the therapy and follow-up of colorectal carcinoid tumors.
- It addresses the debate surrounding surgical interventions for appendiceal carcinoids.
- Established imaging techniques and biochemical markers are identified for post-operative surveillance.
Implications:
- Standardizing surgical indications for appendiceal carcinoids may improve patient outcomes.
- Consistent application of recommended therapies for colon and rectal carcinoids is crucial.
- Utilizing validated follow-up protocols enhances early detection of recurrence or metastasis.
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