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Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
Published on: January 24, 2018
Realignment considerations in the triple arthrodesis
Alan R Catanzariti1, Robert W Mendicino, Jeffrey M Whitaker
1Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Abstract:
Triple arthrodesis is indicated for pain, deformity, and instability of the tritarsal complex. Although osseous consolidation is important to outcome, success depends primarily on appropriate realignment. A poorly positioned triple arthrodesis may result in continued pain and disability, gait disturbances, excessive stress in adjacent joints, and footwear problems. We present a protocol for intraoperative realignment of the triple arthrodesis guided by image intensification. This protocol for alignment evaluation was followed in nine patients who underwent triple arthrodesis for a variety of pathologies.