Ergonomics in the German Democratic Republic.

Area of Science:

• Ergonomics
• Occupational Health
• Human Factors Engineering

Background:

• The study was conducted in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) during a two-month period in 1982.
• It was sponsored by the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX), an organization facilitating scientific exchanges with Eastern European countries and the USSR.
• This research is part of a broader initiative to survey ergonomic practices across Eastern Europe.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a survey of ergonomics in the German Democratic Republic (GDR).
• To document ergonomic practices within the GDR as part of a series of international comparative studies.
• To contribute to the understanding of scientific exchange and research methodologies in Eastern Europe.

Main Methods:

• A survey methodology was employed over a two-month period.
• Data collection likely involved site visits, interviews, and document analysis (details not specified in abstract).
• The study built upon previous surveys conducted in other Eastern European nations.

Main Results:

• The abstract does not detail specific findings on ergonomic practices within the GDR.
• It establishes the context of the survey within a series of international comparative studies.
• The abstract highlights the role of the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX) in facilitating such research.

Conclusions:

• The survey of ergonomics in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) was successfully completed in 1982.
• The study contributed to a comparative understanding of ergonomic research across Eastern Europe.
• The findings, though not detailed here, were intended to inform future scientific exchanges and research.