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A multi-level incentive model for service organizations
1University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0072, USA.
Applied Ergonomics
|February 1, 1992
Summary
Implementing an incentive bonus program for customer service employees significantly boosted productivity by over 15%. This model objectively measures performance, rewarding employees for exceeding standards in quality, quantity, sales, and individual goals.
Area of Science:
- Management Science
- Organizational Behavior
- Human Resources Management
Background:
- Traditional incentive programs primarily target production employees.
- Growing interest in applying incentives to service sectors, especially with electronic performance monitoring.
- Need for objective performance metrics in customer service departments lacking established standards.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a model for calculating incentive bonus payments for customer service employees.
- To assess the impact of an incentive bonus on employee motivation and productivity.
- To create a universally applicable model for service organizations.
Main Methods:
- Developed a model incorporating quality (customer/supervisor evaluations), quantity, sales, and individual goals.
- Utilized customized software for collecting customer feedback and electronic performance monitoring.
- Combined parameters using a linear equation to calculate individual incentive bonuses.
Main Results:
- The incentive bonus program successfully motivated employees, leading to increased productivity.
- Monthly productivity gains for the customer service department exceeded 15%.
- The model was well-accepted by the workgroup and effective in an electronic monitoring environment.
Conclusions:
- The developed incentive model objectively measures employee performance and rewards exceeding standards.
- This approach is effective in enhancing productivity and motivation within service organizations.
- The model provides a viable solution for departments needing to establish performance benchmarks.