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Related Experiment Videos

A three-dimensional human model for the IBM/CATIA system.

B Kayis1, P A Iskander

  • 1School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of New South Wales, PO Box 1, Kensington, NSW 2033, Australia.

Applied Ergonomics
|December 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

A 3D human model was integrated into CATIA software for workplace design. This tool helps evaluate anthropometric factors early in the design process.

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Area of Science:

  • Ergonomics and Human Factors Engineering
  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Manufacturing (CAM)

Background:

  • Traditional workplace and equipment design lacks robust methods for early anthropometric evaluation.
  • Integrating human models into CAD systems can bridge this gap.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and integrate a 3D human model into the CATIA system.
  • To provide a preliminary tool for evaluating anthropometric factors in design.

Main Methods:

  • A 3D human model was created using body segments (cylinders, cuboids, spheres, etc.) connected by 15 robotic joints.
  • The model was integrated into the IBM RS/6000 CATIA 3-D CAD/CAM system.
  • Joint angles were made manipulable through robotic properties.

Main Results:

  • Successful integration of a 3D human model into the CATIA system.
  • The model allows for manipulation of joint angles to simulate human posture and movement.
  • The system provides a platform for preliminary evaluation of anthropometric factors.

Conclusions:

  • The integrated 3D human model serves as a valuable preliminary tool for designers, engineers, and students.
  • It facilitates early assessment of anthropometric factors in workplace and equipment design.
  • This approach can improve the design process by considering human factors from the outset.

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