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Savulescu's objections to the future of value argument
1Department of Philosophy, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA. dmarquis@ku.edu
Journal of Medical Ethics
|February 1, 2005
Summary
This essay refutes Julian Savulescu's objections to the future of value argument regarding abortion ethics. It argues the future of value argument has no implausible implications and post-implantation properties do not justify distinctions in killing.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Moral Philosophy
- Reproductive Ethics
Background:
- Julian Savulescu's 2002 objections challenged the future of value argument concerning abortion.
- The core of the debate lies in whether potential future experiences justify moral status.
Purpose of the Study:
- To respond to and refute specific objections raised by Savulescu.
- To re-evaluate the implications of the future of value argument in abortion ethics.
- To critically assess properties proposed as bases for distinguishing wrongful from permissible killing.
Main Methods:
- Philosophical argumentation and critical analysis.
- Examination of Savulescu's claims regarding future of value argument implications.
- Analysis of properties (e.g., acquired post-implantation) as moral determinants.
Main Results:
- The future of value argument does not entail the implausible implications Savulescu suggested.
- Properties acquired after implantation are insufficient to morally distinguish between wrongful and permissible killing.
- Savulescu's objections are deemed inadequate to undermine the future of value argument.
Conclusions:
- The future of value argument remains a viable ethical framework for discussing abortion.
- The moral permissibility of abortion is not adequately addressed by focusing solely on post-implantation properties.
- Further philosophical inquiry is needed to establish robust criteria for moral distinctions in abortion debates.

