Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2022
[Tendencies and results in rectal cancer treatment]
D Niculescu1, E Târcoveanu, St Georgescu
1Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie Gr.T. Popa Iaşi, Facultatea de Medicină, Clinica I Chirurgie.
Unlabelled:
Rectal cancer is one of the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide despite of multimodal treatment.
Objective:
The aim of this study is to review the management strategies for rectal cancer and to determine morbidity after multimodal therapy.
Method:
Retrospective study about 276 patients with rectal cancer surgically treated in 1st Surgical Clinic of "St. Spiridon" Hospital Iaşi, Romania, between 1998-September 2003.
Results:
There were 166 men (60.14%) and 110 women (38.86%) with mean age 63.6 years (extreme 20-81 years). The tumor's staging was: stage I--12 cases (4.5%); stage II--59 cases (21.3%); stage III--134 cases (48.2%), stage IV--71 cases (25.7%). 37 patients (13.4%) received preoperative radiotherapy (20 Gy). The tumor was resectable in 204 cases (74%) with curative purpose in 190 cases (68.8%). The postoperative therapy was performed in 198 cases (71.7%). The postoperative morbidity was documented in 32 cases and 24 patients died during hospitalisation (8.7%). Long-term results are also exposed with a review of literature.
Conclusions:
Rectal cancer has been notoriously difficult to treat successfully but there are numerous attempts modifying existing therapeutic regimens or designing new ones.
