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[Intelligent instrumentation in medicine].

J J De Lima1

  • 1Serviço de Biofísica, Faculdade de Medicina de Coimbra.

Acta Medica Portuguesa
|January 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary

Intelligent automation in medicine, including expert systems and robots, is inevitable. This review examines past efforts, future prospects, and ethical considerations like decision responsibility and self-learning risks.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Informatics
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
  • Robotics in Healthcare

Context:

  • The integration of intelligent automation into medical practice is rapidly advancing.
  • Historical perspectives on AI in medicine are crucial for understanding current trends.

Purpose:

  • To review the historical development of intelligent systems in medicine.
  • To explore the future prospects of medical automation.
  • To discuss ethical implications and risks associated with AI in healthcare.

Summary:

  • Intelligent robots and expert systems are becoming integral to modern medicine.
  • The evolution of these technologies raises critical questions about decision-making accountability.
  • Interactive systems offer current advantages, while self-learning systems present potential risks.

Impact:

  • Provides a foundational understanding of AI's role in medicine.
  • Highlights key ethical and practical challenges for future development.
  • Informs ongoing research and implementation strategies for intelligent medical systems.

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