The healing philosopher: John Locke's medical ethics

Area of Science:

• Philosophy of Medicine
• History of Ethics
• John Locke Studies

Background:

• John Locke, a physician, wrote on controversial medical topics.
• His medical ethics remain largely unexamined.
• This study investigates his ethical stances through his education and historical context.

Discussion:

• Analysis of Locke's medical education and contemporaries.
• Examination of the 17th-century Hippocratic Oath.
• Review of responses to London's bubonic plague outbreaks.

Key Insights:

• John Locke's medical ethics align with deontological principles.
• He maintained a consistent opposition to suicide.
• Locke also opposed abortion during most of pregnancy.

Outlook:

• Further research into the intersection of historical philosophy and medical ethics.
• Exploring the influence of 17th-century medical practices on ethical thought.
• Re-evaluating Locke's contributions to bioethics.