Novel kinase inhibitors in renal cell carcinoma: progressive development of static agents

Apurva A Desai1, Walter M Stadler

  • 1Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 2115, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. adesai@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu

Current Oncology Reports
|February 19, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Newer non-cytotoxic cancer drugs, like those for renal cell carcinoma, present unique development challenges. Traditional drug development methods need modification for these targeted therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Development

Background:

  • Neoplastic diseases offer numerous novel drug targets.
  • Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) serves as a key example for targeted therapy development.
  • Initial experiences with molecularly targeted agents highlight unique challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss recent data from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) trials.
  • To highlight challenges in developing non-cytotoxic agents.
  • To propose modifications for traditional drug development concepts.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recently reported clinical trial data for RCC.
  • Analysis of putative cytostatic agents in clinical development.
  • Discussion of issues in various phases of clinical development.

Main Results:

  • Non-cytotoxic agents require modified drug development approaches.
  • Challenges exist in the efficient clinical development of cytostatic agents.
  • Specific issues need addressing for effective development in RCC.

Conclusions:

  • Advancements in understanding neoplastic diseases drive new drug discovery.
  • Development of targeted, non-cytotoxic agents necessitates adapting traditional methods.
  • Efficient clinical development strategies are crucial for novel cytostatic agents in oncology.

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