[Assessment of ejection fraction by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in comparison with 99mTc gated SPECT]

Mieczysław Pasowicz1, Piotr Klimeczek, Ewa Wicher-Muniak

  • 1Ośrodek Diagnostyki i Rehabilitacji, Chorób Serca i Płuc w Krakowskim, Szpitalu Specjalistycznym im. Jana Pawła II. m.pasowicz@szpitaljp2.krakow.pl

Przeglad Lekarski
|February 24, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and 99mTc gated SPECT (GSPECT) provide comparable measurements of left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) in patients with ischaemic heart disease. Both non-invasive methods are valuable for assessing cardiac function.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Diagnostic Techniques

Background:

  • Ischaemic heart disease frequently causes impaired left ventricular (LV) function and reduced ejection fraction (EF).
  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a key non-invasive diagnostic tool for assessing myocardial function.
  • Assessing LV function is crucial in managing patients with cardiac conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare ejection fraction (EF) measurements between 99mTc gated SPECT (GSPECT) and CMR.
  • To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of CMR for assessing left ventricular systolic function.

Main Methods:

  • The study included 35 patients (11 female, 24 male; mean age 57) post-myocardial infarction.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) was calculated using cine gradient echo sequences in CMR.
  • EF was also measured using 99mTc gated SPECT (GSPECT).

Main Results:

  • Mean EF measured by GSPECT was 50.5% +/- 17%.
  • Mean EF measured by CMR was 48.3% +/- 15%.
  • The difference in mean EF values between GSPECT and CMR was not statistically significant.

Conclusions:

  • CMR measurements of EF demonstrated high concordance with GSPECT.
  • While CMR-derived EF was slightly lower in most patients, the difference was not statistically significant.
  • CMR is a precise, reproducible, and simple method for monitoring LV systolic function and serves as a valuable non-invasive cardiac diagnostic technique.
Abstract