Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

X-Ray Crystallography to Study the Oligomeric State Transition of the Thermotoga maritima M42 Aminopeptidase TmPep1050
Published on: May 13, 2020
Unusual twinning in an acetyl coenzyme A synthetase (ADP-forming) from Pyrococcus furiosus
Lari Lehtiö1, Igor Fabrichniy, Thomas Hansen
1Structural Biology and Biophysics, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Viikinkaari 1, PO Box 65, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.
Abstract:
A recombinant form of an acetyl coenzyme A synthetase (ADP-forming) from Pyrococcus furiosus has been crystallized. Crystallization was accomplished by the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion technique. Crystals belong to the monoclinic space group C2, with unit-cell parameters a = 131.3, b = 186.1, c = 121.5 angstroms, beta = 122.6 degrees, and diffract to 2.0 angstroms resolution on a synchrotron-radiation source. The unit-cell parameters allow twinning to the higher apparent space-group symmetry F222 by twin-lattice quasi-symmetry. The twinning fraction for the data is close to 40%. Two other data sets in the PDB show similar twinning.
Related Concept Videos
Pyruvate Oxidation
First, the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase removes the carboxyl group from pyruvate and releases it as carbon dioxide. The stripped molecule is then oxidized and releases electrons, which are then picked up by NAD+...
Allosteric Proteins-ATCase
Aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the condensation of L-aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate to N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate. This reaction is the first step in pyrimidine biosynthesis. UTP and CTP, the end products of the pyrimidine synthesis pathway,...
ATP Synthase: Structure
Products of the Citric Acid Cycle
ATP Synthase: Mechanism
Overview of Fatty Acid Metabolism
Fatty acids are catabolized in a process called beta-oxidation, which takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria and converts their fatty acid chains into two-carbon units of acetyl groups. The acetyl...

