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The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
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Published on: July 4, 2013

Can we compare violence data across countries?

Vanita Sundaram1, Tine Curtis, Karin Helweg-Larsen

  • 1National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark. vsu@niph.dk

International Journal of Circumpolar Health
|March 2, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Violence prevalence is higher in Greenland than Denmark, with nearly equal rates for men and women in Greenland, unlike Denmark. Cross-country comparisons reveal differences in violence reporting and inform prevention strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Population-based data and inter-country comparisons offer insights into violence patterns.
  • Understanding violence prevalence is crucial for public health and safety.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore knowledge gained about violence through population-based data.
  • To analyze inter-country differences in violence data.
  • To inform the development of violence prevention strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Nationwide, cross-sectional health interview surveys were conducted in Greenland (1993-94) and Denmark (2000).
  • Self-administered questionnaires collected data on lifetime and 12-month experiences of violence or severe threats.
  • Response rates were 63% in Greenland (N=1,393) and 63% in Denmark (N=10,458).

Main Results:

  • Overall violence prevalence was significantly higher in Greenland compared to Denmark.
  • In Greenland, experienced violence was nearly as prevalent among women as men, particularly severe lifetime violence.
  • In Denmark, men reported significantly more violence than women across all age groups.

Conclusions:

  • Comparing international violence data highlights actual prevalence differences, methodological variations, and cultural/gender reporting disparities.
  • This comparative knowledge is essential for improving existing and developing new violence prevention strategies.
  • Cross-cultural analysis of violence data is key to understanding and addressing global health challenges.