Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Quantification of Hydrogen Concentrations in Surface and Interface Layers and Bulk Materials through Depth Profiling with Nuclear Reaction Analysis
Published on: March 29, 2016
Quantum statistical and wave packet studies of insertion reactions of S(1D) with H2, HD, and D2
1Department of Chemistry, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.
Abstract:
A thorough theoretical investigation of the reactions between S(1D) and various hydrogen isotopomers (H2, D2, and HD) has been carried out using a recent ab initio potential energy surface. State-resolved integral and differential cross sections, thermal rate constants, and their dependence on energy or temperature were obtained from quantum mechanical capture probabilities within a statistical model. For comparison, the J=0 reaction probabilities were also computed using an exact wave packet method. The statistical results are in excellent agreement with available exact differential and integral cross sections. The comparison with experimental results shows that the agreement is reasonably good in general, but some significant differences exist, particularly for the SD/SH branching ratio in the S(1D)+HD reaction.
Related Concept Videos
Molecular Orbital Theory II
Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I
Molecular Orbital Theory I
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom
2D NMR: Heteronuclear Single-Quantum Correlation Spectroscopy (HSQC)
Stability of Conjugated Dienes
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.

