Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Comparison of three larviciding options for malaria vector control.

S D Parvez1, S S Al-Wahaibi

  • 1Directorate of Environmental Health and Malaria Eradication, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal = La Revue De Sante De La Mediterranee Orientale = Al-Majallah Al-Sihhiyah Li-Sharq Al-Mutawassit
|March 8, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Profile of acute poisoning cases presenting to health centres and hospitals in Oman.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2006
Same author

Demographic, autoimmune, and clinical profiles of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Oman.

Rheumatology international·2003
Same author

Rapid decomposition of permethrin in the outer fly of an experimental tent in Pakistan.

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association·1996
Same author

Malaria control using permethrin applied to tents of nomadic Afghan refugees in northern Pakistan.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization·1996
Same author

Two new mutations and a linkage map of Anopheles stephensi.

The Journal of heredity·1985
Same journal

Scaling up human papilloma virus vaccination in Pakistan.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
Same journal

Resurgence of measles in Bosnia and Herzegovina amid declining vaccination coverage.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
Same journal

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on primary health care reform in Pakistan.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
Same journal

Epidemiologic analysis of rabies cases among humans in Iraq.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
Same journal

Multidrug resistance and mortality in patients with hospitalacquired urinary tract infections in Islamic Republic of Iran.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
Same journal

Five-year analysis of antibiotic consumption at university teaching hospitals in Tunisia.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2026
See all related articles

Weekly application of a lower dose of temephos larvicide proved most effective and cost-efficient for malaria vector control. Targeted treatment of Anopheles spp. breeding sites was effective but more expensive.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Entomology
  • Public Health
  • Tropical Medicine

Background:

  • Malaria remains a significant global health challenge, necessitating effective vector control strategies.
  • Anopheles mosquitoes are the primary vectors of malaria, making their control crucial for disease prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of different larviciding strategies for malaria vector control.
  • To compare standard fortnightly temephos spraying with weekly half-dose spraying and targeted breeding site treatment.

Main Methods:

  • A 27-week field study was conducted in Oman, monitoring over 2000 Anopheles spp. breeding sites.
  • Three larviciding strategies were applied to intervention areas and compared against a control group.
  • Efficiency and cost-effectiveness of each strategy were assessed over a 6-month period.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Fortnightly spraying of 1 ppm temephos was less efficient and cost-effective than weekly spraying of 0.5 ppm temephos.
  • Targeted treatment of breeding sites was more effective than fortnightly spraying but less effective than weekly half-dose spraying.
  • The targeted treatment strategy was the most expensive among the evaluated methods.

Conclusions:

  • Weekly application of a reduced dose (0.5 ppm) of temephos is a more efficient and cost-effective larviciding strategy for Anopheles control.
  • While targeted breeding site treatment shows promise, its higher cost and moderate effectiveness warrant further investigation for optimization.
  • Optimizing larviciding strategies is essential for sustainable and effective malaria vector control programs.