Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Intervertebral disc herniation in the adolescent.

L J Grobler, E H Simmons, T W Barrington

    Spine
    |May 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    The functional outcome with metallic radial head implants in the treatment of unstable elbow fractures: a long-term review.

    The Journal of trauma·2001
    Same author

    The pathomechanism of spondylolytic spondylolisthesis in immature primate lumbar spines in vitro and finite element assessments.

    Spine·2001
    Same author

    Stability analysis of an enhanced load sharing posterior fixation device and its equivalent conventional device in a calf spine model.

    Spine·1999
    Same author

    Predictors of surgical outcome in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis.

    Spine·1999
    Same author

    L4-L5 degenerative spondylolisthesis: indications and technique for operative management.

    The Iowa orthopaedic journal·1998
    Same author

    The pathomechanism of isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis. A biomechanical study in immature calf spines.

    Spine·1998
    Same journal

    Comparing those Most Satisfied versus Least Satisfied Following Surgery for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy: Are there Differences in Baseline Characteristics?

    Spine·2026
    Same journal

    Pseudoarthrosis After Posterior Spinal Fusion in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Multicenter Analysis of Revision Strategies and Outcomes.

    Spine·2026
    Same journal

    To the Editor "Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Statin Usage Are Associated With Rates of Pseudarthrosis Following Single-Level Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion" by Lavu et al.

    Spine·2026
    Same journal

    Sarcopenia Increases Adjacent Segment Degeneration Risk within 3 Years of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion.

    Spine·2026
    Same journal

    Two-Year Cervical Alignment Trajectories and Associated Radiographic Factors after Posterior Spinal Fusion for Lenke Type 1 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

    Spine·2026
    Same journal

    Association of C7 Laminoplasty and Decompression Construct Length With Postoperative Axial Symptoms After Cervical Expansive Unilateral Open-door Laminoplasty.

    Spine·2026
    See all related articles

    Surgical treatment for adolescent intervertebral disc herniation yielded excellent results in 89% of cases, with trauma being a significant factor. Early diagnosis and appropriate surgical techniques, like lumbosacral fusion, are crucial for favorable outcomes.

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Neurosurgery
    • Spinal Surgery

    Background:

    • Intervertebral disc herniation (IDH) is uncommon in adolescents but can cause significant morbidity.
    • Trauma is a frequent precipitating factor in pediatric and adolescent IDH.
    • Surgical intervention is often necessary for persistent or severe symptoms.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the surgical outcomes of adolescent patients with IDH.
    • To identify factors influencing treatment success in this age group.
    • To assess the efficacy of specific surgical procedures, including lumbosacral fusion.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of 29 patients (14-20 years) undergoing surgical treatment for IDH over 10 years.
    • Clinical assessment including pain, sciatic distress, and neurological signs.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Diagnostic imaging: Myelography in all cases, discography in 22 patients.
  • Surgical procedures varied, with a focus on L5-S1 level interventions.

    • Main Results:

    • Back pain and sciatic distress were predominant symptoms.
    • Trauma was a significant factor in 59% of cases.
    • Overall, 89% of 23 followed patients achieved excellent or good surgical outcomes.
    • All 12 patients undergoing L5-S1 fusion with discectomy showed excellent results.

    Conclusions:

    • Surgical treatment for adolescent IDH can achieve high success rates.
    • Prompt diagnosis and tailored surgical approaches are vital for optimal outcomes.
    • Lumbosacral fusion combined with discectomy is highly effective for L5-S1 disc herniations.