Sexual reorientation therapy: an orthodox perspective

Area of Science:

• Theology
• Psychology
• Christian Ethics

Background:

• Sexual reorientation therapy (SRT) is a controversial practice.
• Orthodox Christian theology offers a unique perspective on human sexuality and desire.
• Understanding homosexual desire within a theological framework is crucial for evaluating therapeutic approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate sexual reorientation therapy through the lens of Orthodox Christian theology.
• To analyze the theological implications of viewing homosexual desire as abnormal.
• To critique the reductionistic nature of various reorientation therapies.

Main Methods:

• Theological analysis of homosexual desire.
• Critique of secular and Christian reorientation therapies.
• Examination of the Orthodox concept of *therapeia* (spiritual healing).

Main Results:

• Homosexual desire is understood within Orthodox theology as a product of the fall of mankind, not a normal condition.
• Both secular and Christian reorientation therapies are deemed reductionistic.
• These therapies fail to address the underlying spiritual pathologies associated with deep-seated passions, including homosexual desire.

Conclusions:

• The ultimate goal of Orthodox *therapeia* is the holistic, psycho-somatic transformation of the individual into the image of Christ.
• This spiritual transfiguration transcends the mere cessation of homosexual activity or lifestyle redefinition.
• A comprehensive spiritual approach is necessary for addressing homosexual desire and other passions within Orthodox Christian understanding.