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Published on: January 29, 2014
A statewide survey of audiologists regarding auditory processing disorders
Tracy Dobbs1, Priscilla Davis, Jess Dancer
1University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Perceptual and Motor Skills
|March 19, 2005
Summary
Many Arkansas audiologists lack confidence and resources to diagnose auditory processing disorders (APDs). This gap in identification and service provision risks overlooking or misdiagnosing individuals with APDs in the community.
Area of Science:
- Audiology
- Neuroscience
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Auditory processing disorders (APDs) affect how the brain interprets auditory information.
- Accurate diagnosis and intervention are crucial for individuals with APDs, especially children.
- Understanding audiologists' current practices and comfort levels with APDs is essential for improving service delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey licensed Arkansas audiologists on their knowledge, practices, and comfort levels regarding auditory processing disorders in children and adults.
- To identify barriers to diagnosis and service provision for APDs within audiology practices.
- To assess current referral patterns for individuals suspected of having APDs.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to all 127 licensed audiologists in Arkansas.
- The survey included 16 items covering demographics, knowledge, diagnosis, service provision, and referrals related to APDs.
- Data from 62 respondents were analyzed to understand current practices and comfort levels.
Main Results:
- Only 40% of respondents were "very" or "somewhat comfortable" diagnosing APDs in adults, and 35% for children.
- A significant percentage of audiologists did not provide APD testing (58%) or had never performed it (44%).
- Referral practices were inconsistent, with 40% not answering questions about referral sources.
Conclusions:
- Many Arkansas audiologists express low confidence in diagnosing APDs.
- Limited provision of APD testing and inconsistent referral practices suggest a potential gap in care.
- These findings indicate a risk of individuals with APDs being overlooked or misdiagnosed in the community.
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