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Bifid liver in a patient with diaphragmatic hernia
G B Daver1, G D Bakhshi, Arun Patil
1Department of General Surgery, Grant Medical College and J J Group of Hospitals, Mumbai-400 008, India. gdbakhshi@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Liver malformations including lobe and segmental abnormalities are rare. We report a 65-year-old lady with complaints of breathlessness and fullness after meals for two months. Investigations revealed a diaphragmatic hernia on the right side with a bifid liver; the right lobe of the liver was among the hernia contents. The lady is asymptomatic after surgical repair.
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The liver, the largest gland within the human body, is a firm and reddish-brown organ. This wedge-shaped structure weighs approximately 1.5 kg and occupies a significant portion of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions. It extends more to the right of the body's midline than to the left.
Located under the diaphragm, the liver is almost entirely ensconced within the rib cage, providing it with substantial protection. Except for the superior most bare area, the liver's surface is covered...
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