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Related Experiment Videos

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis after transurethral prostatic resection.

S Vasoo1, C M Chin, P A Tambyah

  • 1Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. vasoos@singnet.com.sg

Urology
|March 23, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study details a rare case of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis following transurethral prostatic resection. Prompt diagnosis and treatment were crucial for managing this serious complication.

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Cardiology
  • Urology

Background:

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in older men.
  • Transurethral prostatic resection (TURP) is a standard surgical treatment for BPH.
  • Catheterization is often required preoperatively for urinary retention.

Observation:

  • A patient undergoing TURP for BPH developed persistent fever and positive blood cultures for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
  • Initial investigations, including echocardiography, did not reveal the source of infection.
  • The patient later presented with embolic phenomena characteristic of infective endocarditis.

Findings:

  • This is the first reported case of MRSA endocarditis complicating TURP.
  • The diagnosis was confirmed after a month of vancomycin treatment and the development of embolic events.

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  • The study underscores the potential for serious bloodstream infections post-TURP.

    • Implications:

    • Highlights the risk of MRSA endocarditis in patients undergoing TURP, especially those with pre-existing urinary issues.
    • Emphasizes the importance of considering endocarditis in patients with persistent fever and positive blood cultures post-urological procedures.
    • Suggests vigilance for infective endocarditis in the differential diagnosis of febrile patients post-TURP.