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Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996.

P F Adams1, G E Hendershot, M A Marano

  • 1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health Interview Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782-2003, USA.

Vital and Health Statistics. Series 10, Data From the National Health Survey
|March 24, 2005
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

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The National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) reveals high rates of acute conditions and chronic diseases like arthritis and sinusitis in the U.S. population. Trends show increasing asthma prevalence but decreasing hospitalization rates and duration.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Health Statistics

Background:

  • The National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) is a critical source of national health statistics.
  • Annual data collection provides insights into the health status of the U.S. civilian noninstitutionalized population.
  • Understanding health trends is essential for public health policy and resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present national estimates on acute and chronic conditions, disability days, and healthcare utilization.
  • To analyze trends in health statistics from 1982 to 1996.
  • To provide data on medically attended conditions and activity limitations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a multistage probability sample.

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  • Conducted annual in-home interviews with the U.S. civilian noninstitutionalized population.
  • Maintained consistent data collection procedures from 1982 through 1996.
  • Main Results:

    • In 1996, there were 163.5 acute conditions per 100 persons, with 67.9% medically attended.
    • Prevalent chronic conditions included arthritis (127.3/1000), sinusitis (125.5/1000), and high blood pressure (107.1/1000).
    • Asthma prevalence increased from 1982-96, while hospitalization rates and duration decreased.

    Conclusions:

    • Significant burden of acute and chronic conditions on the U.S. population.
    • High rates of medically attended acute injuries and conditions.
    • Shifting trends in chronic disease prevalence and healthcare utilization over time.