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Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Modeling Primary Bone Tumors and Bone Metastasis with Solid Tumor Graft Implantation into Bone
Published on: September 9, 2020
Primary lung adenocarcinoma with heterotopic bone formation
Noriyasu Usami1, Hiromu Yoshioka, Shoichi Mori
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Abstract:
A 46-year-old man was referred to our hospital for the treatment of lung cancer. Computed tomography showed a well-defined tumor mass that was 50x45 mm in size and contained a trabecular pattern of calcification. Since he was diagnosed as having a primary lung adenocarcinoma (clinical stage IB), a left upper lobectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection was performed. Histologically, the tumor was a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma with rich fibrous stroma, in which there were island-shaped bone formation lesions. An immunohistochemical examination showed the expression of bone morphogenic protein-2 within tumor cells, which induce and stimulate bone formation. This finding may elucidate a possible mechanism of heterotopic bone formation.
