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Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence: Choledochoscopic Stone Extraction and Primary Duct Suture
Published on: November 25, 2025
Gallbladder reefing for cholelithiasis as a complication of colon cancer
Hisashi Watanabe1, Hiroyuki Iwase, Yoshisada Suzuki
1Department of Surgery, Koto Hospital, Ojima 6-8-5, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan. kt-medp@ff.iij4u.or.jp
Abstract:
In an 83-year-old woman presenting with gallstones and a cancer in the sigmoid colon, resection was performed through a median incision, after which the wound was extended, the stones were crushed, and the gallbladder was infolded and sutured (reefed). Even in elderly patients, some treatment for bile stones should be done at abdominal section to avoid future cholecystitis or complications. Reefing is a useful technique that can be done easily from a comparatively narrow field of view.
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