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Published on: April 11, 2013
Cellular telephones and electronic communication patterns among families in metropolitan New York
Janet L Schairer1, Suja Abraham, Ronald V Marino
1Department of Pediatrics, Jersey Shore Medical Center, 1945 Route 33, Neptune City, NJ 07753-4859, USA. jschairer@meridianhealth.com
Insights
Cellular telephone use is common in New York families, with 80% owning a device. Most parents provide phones to children for safety, though peer pressure also influences this decision.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Sociology
- Communication Technology
Background:
- Cellular telephone (cell phone) adoption has rapidly increased across demographics.
- Understanding family dynamics and child access to personal technology is crucial for public health.
- The New York metropolitan area presents a unique demographic for studying technology use in families.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of cell phone ownership and use among families with children receiving pediatric care.
- To determine the age at which children in these families typically acquire their first cell phone.
- To identify the primary reasons cited by families for providing children with cell phones.
Main Methods:
- A survey was administered to 35 families with children attending a pediatric clinic in Mineola, New York.
- The survey consisted of 34 self-administered, pencil-and-paper questions.
- Data were collected from pediatric patients and their accompanying adults in the clinic waiting room.
Main Results:
- Eighty percent (28/35) of surveyed families reported owning and using at least one cell phone.
- Thirty-two percent (9/28) of families with cell phones reported that a household member aged 18 years or younger owned a cell phone.
- The average age for children obtaining their first cell phone was 15.3 years, with safety cited as the main reason by 75% of respondents.
Conclusions:
- Cell phone use is highly prevalent among families in the New York metropolitan area.
- While safety is the primary stated reason for providing children with cell phones, convenience and peer influence are also contributing factors.
- Further research could explore the long-term impacts of early cell phone access on child development and family communication.
Objective:
The authors gathered survey data regarding the use of cellular telephones among families who reside in the New York metropolitan area and whose children receive medical care in a hospital-affiliated general pediatrics clinic.
Methods:
Two investigators distributed a 34-question, self-administered survey in pencil-and-paper format to pediatric patients and the adults who accompanied them in the waiting room of a hospital-affiliated, outpatient pediatric practice in Mineola, New York.
Results:
Completed surveys were obtained from 35 families. Twenty-eight (80%) of the 35 families completing surveys reported that at least one family member owned and used a cellular telephone. Of these 28 families, 9 (32%) reported that at least one household member aged to 18 years owned and used a cellular telephone. The mean age at which children obtained their first cellular telephone was 15.3 years. The primary reason these respondents cited for providing children with cellular telephones was safety (75%).
Conclusion:
The authors conclude that cellular telephone use is widespread among families in the New York metropolitan area. Although the primary reason families provide for obtaining cellular telephones is safety, convenience to household members and peer pressure also play roles.
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