Sensititre YeastOne caspofungin susceptibility testing of Candida clinical isolates: correlation with results of

Emilia Cantón1, Javier Pemán, Miguel Gobernado

  • 1Unidad de Microbiología Experimental-Centro de Investigación, Hospital Universitario La Fe, Avenida Campanar 21, 46009 Valencia, Spain. canton_emi@gva.es

Insights

The Sensititre YeastOne assay effectively identifies Candida species with reduced susceptibility to caspofungin. This method shows good agreement with established standards, aiding in antifungal resistance monitoring.

Area of Science:

  • Mycology
  • Clinical Microbiology
  • Antifungal Drug Resistance

Background:

  • Caspofungin is a key antifungal agent used against Candida infections.
  • Monitoring antifungal susceptibility is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Emerging resistance to echinocandins, including caspofungin, necessitates reliable detection methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the performance of the Sensititre YeastOne system for detecting reduced caspofungin susceptibility in Candida isolates.
  • To compare the Sensititre YeastOne results with a reference method (M27-A2).

Main Methods:

  • Testing of 36 Candida isolates, including 6 with known FKS1 mutations conferring resistance.
  • Determination of Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MICs) using Sensititre YeastOne.
  • Comparison of results with the M27-A2 standard method, using 100% growth inhibition as the endpoint.

Main Results:

  • The Sensititre YeastOne system demonstrated 87.16% agreement (+/-2 log2) with the M27-A2 reference method.
  • The assay successfully identified Candida strains exhibiting reduced susceptibility to caspofungin.
  • Detection of resistance was correlated with the presence of FKS1 mutations.

Conclusions:

  • Sensititre YeastOne is a reliable method for detecting reduced caspofungin susceptibility in Candida species.
  • This assay can aid in clinical laboratories for guiding antifungal therapy.
  • The findings support the use of Sensititre YeastOne in routine antifungal susceptibility testing.