Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Posterior resection for childhood epilepsy.

D Barry Sinclair1, Matt Wheatley, Thomas Snyder

  • 1Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Pediatric Neurology
|March 31, 2005
PubMed
Summary

Posterior resection surgery can be effective for children with difficult-to-treat epilepsy originating in the parietal and occipital lobes. Successful outcomes depend on identifying and removing the lesion, though visual field loss is a risk in occipital resections.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prognostic Biomarker Signature of Relapse in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders in the CIRCLES Observational Study.

Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation·2026
Same author

Gut colonization with multidrug-resistant organisms in hospitalized patients with gastrointestinal illness: A single-centre, cross-sectional study.

Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology·2026
Same author

Fecal Microbiota Transplant and Multidrug-Resistant Organism Decolonization in Gastrointestinal Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA internal medicine·2026
Same author

A novel therapy for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy due to biallelic pathogenic variants in <i>ALDH7A1</i>: secondary mitochondrial energy deficiency and improvements of neurodevelopmental outcomes on triheptanoin treatment.

Therapeutic advances in rare disease·2026
Same author

Neuroform Atlas stent-assisted coiling: jailing versus re-crossing techniques.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery·2026
Same author

Assessing the effectiveness of the one paleopathology workshop.

Evolution, medicine, and public health·2026

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Epileptology

Background:

  • Intractable childhood epilepsy poses significant challenges.
  • Posterior resection is a surgical option for focal epilepsy.
  • Understanding outcomes and complications is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the surgical outcomes of posterior resection in children with intractable epilepsy.
  • To identify factors influencing surgical success.
  • To document complications associated with the procedure.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 15 pediatric patients undergoing posterior resection.
  • Analysis of patient demographics, surgical procedures (parietal vs. occipital), pathology, and outcomes (Engel Class).
  • Assessment of complications, including visual field deficits.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Nine patients (60%) achieved excellent outcomes (Engel Class I or II).
  • Pathologies included focal cortical dysplasias, brain tumors, and tuberous sclerosis.
  • Complications included visual field loss in 4 of 6 occipital lobe resections.

Conclusions:

  • Posterior resection can be a successful treatment for intractable pediatric epilepsy originating in the parietal and occipital lobes.
  • Complete removal of circumscribed lesions identified by MRI is key for good outcomes.
  • Visual field deficits are an expected complication of occipital lobe surgery but may improve.