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Updated: Aug 18, 2026

Exercise Test for Evaluation of the Functional Efficacy of the Pig Cardiovascular System
Published on: May 12, 2023
[Cardiopulmonary exercise testing: the exercise stress test of the future?]
1Struttura di Cardiologia Riabilitativa, Azienda Ospedali Riuniti, Presidio Cardiologico GM Lancisi, Ancona. r.belardinelli@fastnet.it
Abstract:
Scientific evidence is mounting that cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) offers different potential clinical applications in cardiology. In comparison with traditional ECG stress testing, CPET provides more accurate diagnostic information and prognostic insights as well, in particular in patients with chronic heart failure and primary pulmonary hypertension. The barriers that actually limit the diffusion of CPET among cardiologists are primarily "cultural", because modern ergospirometric tools are easy to use, and the time required for a CPET is not dissimilar from that of a standard ECG stress test. At present, time seems to be ripe for considering CPET as the new exercise stress test in cardiology.
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