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Suicidal and nonsuicidal coping methods of adolescents
Perspectives in Psychiatric Care
|April 1, 1992
Summary
Adolescents hospitalized for suicidal behaviors primarily use emotion-focused coping. In contrast, those hospitalized for nonsuicidal behaviors utilize both emotion-focused and problem-solving coping strategies.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Adolescent hospitalization for behavioral issues is a significant concern.
- Understanding coping mechanisms is crucial for effective intervention.
- Previous research indicates varied coping strategies among adolescents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare coping methods between adolescents hospitalized for suicidal behaviors and those hospitalized for nonsuicidal behaviors.
- To identify significant differences in coping strategy utilization between these two groups.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of coping strategies.
- Categorization of coping methods into affective-oriented and problem-solving strategies.
- Assessment of hospitalized adolescent populations.
Main Results:
- Adolescents with suicidal behaviors predominantly employed affective-oriented coping methods.
- A significant difference was observed in coping strategy use between the groups.
- Nonsuicidal adolescents utilized a combination of affective-oriented and problem-solving coping strategies.
Conclusions:
- Coping strategy differences may inform targeted therapeutic interventions for adolescents.
- Affective-oriented coping is a key characteristic in adolescents with suicidal behaviors.
- Adolescents with nonsuicidal behaviors demonstrate a more balanced approach to coping.