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[Central auditory processing assessment].

L Demanez1, J P Demanez

  • 1CHU Sart Tilman, Université de Liège, Service ORL, B-4000 Liège, Belgique. Laurentchp.demanez@chu.ulg.ac.be

Revue De Laryngologie - Otologie - Rhinologie
|April 29, 2005
PubMed
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A new French central auditory processing assessment battery (BAC) was developed. The four tests showed age-related changes, highlighting the need for multiple tests to evaluate auditory processing.

Area of Science:

  • Audiology
  • Neuroscience
  • Speech and Hearing Sciences

Background:

  • Central auditory processing (CAP) disorders affect sound interpretation.
  • Standardized assessment tools are crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • A French-language CAP assessment battery was lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the Bilan Auditif Central (BAC), a novel French-language test battery for central auditory processing assessment.
  • To evaluate the performance of the BAC across a wide age range.
  • To determine the necessity of a multi-test approach for comprehensive CAP evaluation.

Main Methods:

  • The BAC comprises four subtests: speech-in-noise, dichotic listening, temporal processing, and binaural interaction.
  • Data were collected from 668 participants aged 5 to 85 years.

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  • Descriptive statistics were employed to analyze test scores.
  • Main Results:

    • Speech-in-noise, dichotic, and binaural interaction tests exhibited normal score distributions.
    • Temporal processing test scores demonstrated a ceiling effect.
    • Age-related effects (maturation and involution) were evident across all tests.

    Conclusions:

    • The low inter-test correlations underscore the complexity of central auditory processing.
    • A comprehensive assessment requires utilizing multiple tests within the BAC battery.
    • The BAC provides a valuable tool for evaluating central auditory processing in French speakers.