Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 18, 2026

Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping and Biopsy for Endometrial Cancer at Early Stage with Laparoscopy
Published on: August 19, 2021
Widespread lymph node metastases in a young woman with FIGO stage IA1 squamous cervical cancer
Peter A Argenta1, Gregory J Kubicek, Kathryn E Dusenberry
1Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. argenta@umn.edu
Background:
Lymphatic and hematologic metastases are rare in microinvasive cervical cancers (FIGO stage IA1), supporting a role for conservative treatment. Cervical conization followed by prolonged surveillance is an accepted treatment in patients with low-risk features and negative surgical margins. This option is particularly appealing for younger or nulliparous patients, in whom fertility may be highly desired.
Case:
We report a case of a 22-year-old, HIV-negative female with stage IA1 squamous cell cervical carcinoma who was found to have bilateral lymph node metastases in both pelvic and para-aortic distributions after electing to undergo hysterectomy.
Conclusion:
Clinicians treating patients with microinvasive cervical cancer conservatively must be aware of the possibility of lymph node involvement and should consider radiological imaging to look for metastatic disease.
