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Updated: Aug 18, 2026

Preparing an Isotopically Pure 229Th Ion Beam for Studies of 229mTh
Published on: May 3, 2019
Experimental study of the cross-sections of alpha-particle induced reactions on 209Bi
A Hermanne1, F Tárkányi, S Takács
1Cyclotron Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, B1090 Brussels, Belgium. aherman@vucy.vub.ac.be
Abstract:
alpha-particle-induced nuclear reactions for generation of (211)At used in therapeutic nuclear medicine and possible contaminants were investigated with the stacked foil activation technique on natural bismuth targets up to E(alpha)=39 MeV. Excitation functions are reported for the reactions (209)Bi(alpha,2n)(211)At, (209)Bi(alpha,3n)(210)At and (209)Bi(alpha,x)(210)Po. Results obtained from direct alpha-emission measurements and gamma-spectra from decay products are compared and correspond well with earlier literature values. Thick target yields have been deduced from the experimental cross-sections and optimised production pathways for minimal contamination are presented. A comparison with the results of the theoretical model code ALICE-IPPE is discussed.
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Alpha (α) decay is the emission of an α particle from the nucleus. For example, polonium-210 undergoes α decay:
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