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Related Experiment Videos

Three microarray platforms: an analysis of their concordance in profiling gene expression.

David Petersen1, G V R Chandramouli, Joel Geoghegan

  • 1Advanced Technology Center, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Gaithersburg, MD 20877, USA. petersed@mail.nih.gov

BMC Genomics
|May 7, 2005
PubMed
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Long oligonucleotide arrays offer reliable gene expression analysis, comparable to short oligonucleotide and cDNA platforms. These methods provide reproducible results, especially when focusing on the direction of gene expression changes.

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Gene expression analysis utilizes short oligonucleotide, long oligonucleotide, and cDNA microarrays.
  • Long oligonucleotide platforms are increasingly adopted, potentially supplanting cDNA arrays.
  • A validation study compared expression profiles across these three microarray formats.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare and contrast gene expression profiles generated by short oligonucleotide, long oligonucleotide, and cDNA microarray platforms.
  • To validate the performance of long oligonucleotide arrays for gene expression analysis.
  • To assess the reproducibility and comparability of results across different microarray formats.

Main Methods:

  • Testing RNA from six distinct cell lines against a universal reference standard.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Utilizing three microarray formats: short oligonucleotide, long oligonucleotide, and cDNA.
  • Analyzing gene expression data through scatter plot analysis, principal component analysis, and quantitative RT-PCR.
  • Main Results:

    • A common set of 6430 genes was identified across all three platforms.
    • High correlation (r values 0.7-0.8) was observed in gene expression levels between platforms.
    • Agreement was very high (93%-100%) for significant expression changes (p<0.05, 1.5-2 fold change).

    Conclusions:

    • The long oligonucleotide platform is highly suitable and performs favorably compared to cDNA and short oligonucleotide arrays.
    • All three platforms yield similar and reproducible gene expression results.
    • Reproducibility is high when focusing on the direction of gene expression change rather than the magnitude.