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Published on: July 29, 2020
Future expectations of Brasilian street youth
Marcela Raffaelli1, Silvia H Koller
1Department of Psychology and Institute for Ethnic Studies, University of Nebraska, 238 Burnett Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0308, USA. mraffaelli1@unl.edu
Abstract:
Future expectations of youth surviving on the streets of Porto Alegre, Brasil, were examined. The sample consisted of 35 boys and 34 girls aged 10-18 (M age 14.4) who participated in a sentence completion task and semi-structured interviews. Responses to two incomplete sentences regarding the future revealed a mismatch between hoped-for and expected events. When completing the sentence, "In the future, I hope..." the majority of youth gave optimistic (but generally non-specific) responses. In contrast, the sentence "For me, the future..." elicited more pessimistic responses. Few gender or age-related differences emerged. Findings are discussed in light of prior research with general populations of adolescents as well as studies of street youth. Taken as a whole, results suggest that life on the street shapes and constrains how youth see their futures. Implications of the findings for policy makers and practitioners are addressed.
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