Compliance and durability in pressure garments
J M Gallagher1, S Kaplan, G H Maguire
1Florida International University, Miami.
The Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation
|March 1, 1992
Summary
This study evaluated the durability of three compression arm garments after washing and moisturizing. Jobst and Barton-Carey garments maintained their pressure-volume characteristics, while Tubigrip showed inconsistent performance.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Textile Science
Background:
- Compression garments are vital in managing lymphedema and venous insufficiency.
- The long-term efficacy of these garments depends on their material properties and durability.
- Understanding how repeated use cycles affect garment compliance is crucial for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the pressure-volumetric characteristics (compliance) of three different brands of compression arm garments.
- To determine the impact of repeated washing/drying cycles and lubricating substance saturation on garment compliance.
- To compare the durability and performance consistency of Jobst, Barton-Carey, and Tubigrip compression garments.
Main Methods:
- Three types of compression arm garments (Jobst, Barton-Carey, Tubigrip) were tested.
- Garments underwent 20 washing/drying cycles.
- Two groups were additionally saturated with cocoa butter and Lubriderm moisturizer before each cycle.
- Circumferential measurements were taken at varying pressures using a sphygmomanometer and anthropometric tape measure.
- Data were analyzed using analysis of variance.
Main Results:
- Jobst and Barton-Carey compression garments exhibited minimal changes in pressure-volumetric characteristics after testing.
- Tubigrip garments demonstrated an inconsistent pattern in their compliance after the treatment cycles.
- Significant effects were observed for main factors and some interactions at the 0.01 significance level.
Conclusions:
- Jobst and Barton-Carey compression arm garments show good durability and consistent performance under simulated use conditions.
- Tubigrip garments may not maintain consistent pressure-volume characteristics, potentially impacting their therapeutic effectiveness.
- Further research is recommended to explore the long-term clinical implications of these findings for patients using compression therapy.
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