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Childhood atypical meningioma with perineural spread: MR findings
Feng-Yu Wei1, Chieh-Tsai Wu, Kuang-Lin Lin
1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kwei-Shan, Tao-Yuan 333, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Abstract:
Meningiomas are uncommon in children. When they occur, they are frequently associated with neurofibromatosis type 2. Childhood meningiomas are generally large and commonly associated with cyst formation and an unusual location. Perineural tumor spread, occasionally associated with head and neck malignancies, is very rare in meningiomas. We present the MR findings of an atypical meningioma with perineural spread in a 4.5-year-old girl.
Insights
Childhood meningiomas are rare and often large, sometimes linked to neurofibromatosis type 2. This case highlights an atypical meningioma with rare perineural spread in a young child.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric neuro-oncology
- Neurosurgery
- Neuroradiology
Background:
- Meningiomas are rare in children, often associated with neurofibromatosis type 2.
- Childhood meningiomas tend to be large, cystic, and in unusual locations.
Observation:
- Perineural tumor spread is a rare phenomenon in meningiomas, more commonly seen in head and neck cancers.
- This study focuses on a 4.5-year-old girl with an atypical meningioma.
Findings:
- The case presents Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging findings.
- The MR findings reveal an atypical meningioma with perineural spread.
Implications:
- This case expands the understanding of meningioma behavior in pediatric patients.
- Highlights the importance of considering rare patterns like perineural spread in pediatric meningiomas.
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